X-Git-Url: https://git.martlubbers.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=a2%2F1cases.tex;h=6241596a5ebe9f04e7521aafe15bb81269351e3c;hb=5d5e7dcd4934c9164911dd7d05dd619f95863516;hp=da3a34bddf405bd1a21a7d0aae2c3286656bfcf4;hpb=da69faad6643af30b9a9ed839e437ee03b0b8b47;p=tt2015.git diff --git a/a2/1cases.tex b/a2/1cases.tex index da3a34b..6241596 100644 --- a/a2/1cases.tex +++ b/a2/1cases.tex @@ -89,13 +89,14 @@ a feasible test suite the tests are divided into equivalence partitions. Below these partitions are given. \begin{enumerate} - \item \emph{Number of packets} in request~\footnote{A request is considered - establishing a connection (handshake) and a number of payload packets} + \item \emph{Number of segments} in request~\footnote{A request is + considered establishing a connection (handshake) and a number of + payload segments} \begin{enumerate} - \item 0 payload packets - \item 1 payload packet - \item n=small payload packets - \item n=big payload packets + \item 0 payload segments + \item 1 payload segments + \item n=small payload segments + \item n=big payload segments \end{enumerate} \item \emph{source port} \begin{enumerate} @@ -107,18 +108,18 @@ these partitions are given. \item Correct \item Incorrect \end{enumerate} - \item Bits flipped in \emph{payload} + \item Bit errors in \emph{payload} \begin{enumerate} \item Correct payload - \item Payload with even number of bits flipped - \item Payload with odd number of bits flipped + \item Payload with bit flips that do not show in checksum + \item Payload with bit flips that do show in checksum \end{enumerate} \item \emph{checksum} \begin{enumerate} \item Correct \item Incorrect \end{enumerate} - \item Packet order + \item \emph{Packet order} \begin{enumerate} \item Correct \item Out of order @@ -126,8 +127,34 @@ these partitions are given. \end{enumerate} \end{enumerate} -\textbf{hier iets over waarom deze partities relevant zijn! Waarom odd en -even number of bits flipped bijv interessant?} +These partitions were chosen since they correspond to key parts of the TCP +specification. + +TCP segments are send over a TCP connection from a \emph{source} to a \emph{destination port}. Therefore segments which are received that have a +source or destination port set to an incorrect value should not be regarded +as segments belonging to the connection by the SUT. + +TCP uses a \emph{checksum} to catch any error introduced in headers, when this +checksum does not match the actual computed checksum the SUT should +disregard the received segment. + +The TCP checksum is also an inherently weak one, as it is simply the +bitwise negation of the addition, in ones complement arithmetic, +of all 16 bit words in the header and data of the segment (excluding the +checksum itself). Therefore any \emph{bit error} where the ones complement value +of one word +increases by one, and the value of another decreases by one, is undetected. +The SUT should exhibit the same behavior and accept packets where these type +of bit errors occur. + +TCP guarantees that segments are delivered \emph{in order} +,even when they are received +out of order and that missing segments are resend. The SUT should +exhibit the same behavior. If segments are received out of order it should +either reassemble them when the missing packet has arrived or request them to +be resend when the Missing segments should be re-requested (by ACK-ing +the correct sequence number). + \bigskip Partitions 2 to 6 are tested using pairwise testing to keep the number of test @@ -136,6 +163,9 @@ to do so) tested with the different request sizes of partition 1. This is expressed in Table~\ref{table:testpairs}. +\newcounter{TCC} +\setcounter{TCC}{1} +\newcommand{\doTCC}{\theTCC \stepcounter{TCC}} \begin{table}[H] \centering \begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|} @@ -145,15 +175,15 @@ This is expressed in Table~\ref{table:testpairs}. & \# & 4 & 5 & 3 & 6 & 2 & 1a & 1b & 1c & 1d\\ \hline\hline \multirow{9}{*}{Instance} - & 1 & a & a & a & a & a & \checkmark & \checkmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ - & 2 & a & b & b & c & b & \xmark & \xmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ - & 3 & c & a & b & a & b & \xmark & \xmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ - & 4 & c & b & a & c & a & \xmark & \xmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ - & 5 & b & a & b & c & a & \xmark & \xmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ - & 6 & b & b & a & b & b & \xmark & \xmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ - & 7 & c & b & b & a & b & \checkmark & \checkmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ - & 8 & b & b & b & a & b & \checkmark & \checkmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ - & 9 & a & b & b & b & a & \xmark & \xmark & \checkmark & \checkmark\\ + & 1 & a & a & a & a & a & \doTCC & \doTCC & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ + & 2 & a & b & b & c & b & \xmark & \xmark & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ + & 3 & c & a & b & a & b & \xmark & \xmark & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ + & 4 & c & b & a & c & a & \xmark & \xmark & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ + & 5 & b & a & b & c & a & \xmark & \xmark & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ + & 6 & b & b & a & b & b & \xmark & \xmark & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ + & 7 & c & b & b & a & b & \doTCC & \doTCC & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ + & 8 & b & b & b & a & b & \doTCC & \doTCC & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ + & 9 & a & b & b & b & a & \xmark & \xmark & \doTCC & \doTCC\\ \hline \end{tabular} \caption{Combinations of test cases} @@ -200,7 +230,69 @@ covered and the number of individual tests is still feasible. \subsection{Test cases} -%\begin{table} +Before every test case use the following steps to initialize the testing environment. + +\begin{enumerate} + \item Boot the vm using VirtualBox. + \item Setup iptables by executing \texttt{\# code/iptables.sh} + \item Navigate to the working directory by running \texttt{\$ cd /home/student/tt2015} + \item Start the echo server by running \texttt{\# cd code/server \&\& java Main} +\end{enumerate} + +\begin{longtable}{|p{.2\linewidth}|p{.8\linewidth}|} + \hline + Nr & 1 \\\hline + Title & Single valid request with 1byte payload. \\\hline + Input & Generated packets. \\\hline + Expected output & Packets echoed back by Echo-Server. \\\hline + \multirow{2}{*}{Course of action} + & 1. Use the steps listed above in order to start the SUT. \\ + & 2. Execute the script by running \texttt{\# code/client/tests/1.py} \\\hline + Valid trace & Verify that the script prints 'Success'. \\\hline + \hline + + Nr & 2 \\\hline + Title & Single valid request with 65495bytes payload. \\\hline + Input & Generated packets. \\\hline + Expected output & Packets echoed back by Echo-Server. \\\hline + \multirow{2}{*}{Course of action} + & 1. Use the steps listed above in order to start the SUT. \\ + & 2. Execute the script by running \texttt{\# code/client/tests/2.py} \\\hline + Valid trace & Verify that the script prints 'Success'. \\\hline + \hline + + Nr & 3 \\\hline + Title & 5 valid requests with 1byte payload. \\\hline + Input & Generated packets. \\\hline + Expected output & Packets echoed back by Echo-Server, in the same order as the client sent them. \\\hline + \multirow{2}{*}{Course of action} + & 1. Use the steps listed above in order to start the SUT. \\ + & 2. Execute the script by running \texttt{\# code/client/tests/3.py} \\\hline + Valid trace & Verify that the script prints 'Success'. \\\hline + \hline + + Nr & 4 \\\hline + Title & 5 valid requests with 65495bytes payload. \\\hline + Input & Generated packets with 65495bytes payload. \\\hline + Expected output & Packets echoed back by Echo-Server, in the same order as the client sent them. \\\hline + \multirow{2}{*}{Course of action} + & 1. Use the steps listed above in order to start the SUT. \\ + & 2. Execute the script by running \texttt{\# code/client/tests/4.py} \\\hline + Valid trace & Verify that the script prints 'Success'. \\\hline + \hline + + Nr & 5 \\\hline + Title & 5 valid requests with 1byte payload sent out of order. \\\hline + Input & Generated packets with 1byte payload, two packets are swapped in position. \\\hline + Expected output & All requests sent up to and including + the swapped packet with the lowest sequence number, the remaining packets are dropped. \\\hline + \multirow{2}{*}{Course of action} + & 1. Use the steps listed above in order to start the SUT. \\ + & 2. Execute the script by running \texttt{\# code/client/tests/5.py} \\\hline + Valid trace & Verify that the script prints 'Success'. \\\hline + \hline +\end{longtable} + %\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{| l | X|} %\hline %Nr & 1 \\\hline